Homestead:much more than just a tax break

The most commonly known benefit to claiming your primary residence in Florida as Homestead is a tax benefit. By claiming your property as Homestead, you have two tax benefits: the first one is that you are exempt from paying property taxes on the first $25,000 of the assessed value of the residence.The second one is that your annual property taxes are capped at a maximum increase of 3% per year (may vary in each county). In order to qualify for Homestead exemption in 2007, you must occupy the residency prior to December 31st, 2006 and apply prior to March 1st, 2007 (if you are planning on purchasing a home soon, make an effort to close prior to December 31st so you can qualify for the tax break). You can apply for Homestead by visiting any of the property appraiser's offices or on-line at your county's property appraiser's website. You will need the following documents to qualify:
1. Proof of Ownership: Recorded Warranty Deed, Co-op Propriety Lease, Notice of Proposed Taxes or Tax Receipt.
2. Proof of Permanent Florida Residence (preferably dated prior to January 1 of the tax year for which you are filing): Florida's Driver's License or Florida I.D. Card, Florida Voter's Registration; or Recorded Declaration of Domicile.

And the sometimes overlooked benefit of claiming your Florida residence as Homestead is that of asset protection. The Florida Constitution exempts homestead property from levy and execution by judgment creditors with unlimited monetary protection. However, Homestead is not protected against tax liens, mortgages, homeowner association assessments, or from mechanics liens associated with labor or materials to repair or improve the homestead property.